how do independent artists make money?

Independent artists can make money through various avenues:

1. Music Sales: Sell your music through online platforms or physical copies.

2. Streaming Revenue: Earn from platforms like Spotify, Apple Music based on streams. 3. Merchandise Sales: Create and sell merchandise like T-shirts, posters, or other branded items.

4. Live Performances: Get paid for gigs, concerts, and performances.

5. Crowdfunding: Use platforms like Patreon or Kickstarter for fan support.

6. Licensing: License your music for use in films, TV shows, commercials, or video games. 7. Royalties: Collect royalties from organizations for your music's public performance.

8. Collaborations: Partner with brands, other artists, or projects for paid collaborations. Diversifying income streams is key for independent artists to sustain their careers.